RiLUnE 8: The Reception of Ideograms in Early 20th Century European Poetry
#8 of Ri.L.Un.E., the Review of Literatures of the European Union, is devoted ideograms in early 20th century poetry: http://www.rilune.org/ENGLISH/mono8/IdeogramsArticles.htm
some in English, autres en français, español, Deutsch.
Michaux, Dotremont, Albert-Birot, Spanish Ultraists, Pound, Morgenstern, & so on.
